What do Universal Precautions focus on preventing?

Universal Precautions specifically focus on preventing the transmission of bloodborne pathogens. This approach was developed to provide guidelines for healthcare workers to minimize the risk of exposure to potentially infectious materials, particularly blood and certain body fluids. By emphasizing the importance of treating all blood and bodily fluids as if they are infectious, Universal Precautions aim to safeguard healthcare workers and patients alike from diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C.

This protocol includes practices such as the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), proper disposal of sharps, and thorough hand hygiene. The focus on bloodborne pathogens is essential because many infections can spread through contact with contaminated blood, making it crucial for healthcare settings to maintain these safety protocols consistently.